Condition Guide

Rotator Cuff Tear Physiotherapy

Assessment and rehabilitation for rotator cuff tears, including pain management and progressive shoulder strengthening.

Rotator cuff tears can affect lifting, reaching, and overhead activity. Physiotherapy helps improve function and supports either conservative or post-operative pathways.

Medically reviewed by Lead Musculoskeletal Physiotherapist

Reviewed: 11 March 2026 - Next review due: 11 March 2027

Common Symptoms

Pain when lifting or lowering the arm

Weakness during overhead activity

Night pain, especially on the affected side

Reduced control during gym, work, or sport tasks

Seek Prompt Medical Advice If You Have

Sudden traumatic shoulder injury with severe weakness

Marked swelling or deformity

Rapid neurological symptoms in the arm

Persistent severe pain following injury

If you are unsure, call NHS 111 or seek urgent medical care.

Assessment

Clinical history and shoulder function testing

Strength assessment across cuff and scapular muscles

Screening of neck and referred pain contributors

Decision-making support for conservative care vs referral

Treatment

Pain-reduction and activity-modification advice

Progressive rotator cuff and scapular strengthening

Movement retraining for overhead and loaded tasks

Post-operative rehabilitation where applicable

Self-Management

Use pain-guided load progression

Avoid repetitive high-irritability overhead loading early

Complete home strength sessions consistently

Reintroduce sport or gym in planned stages

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a rotator cuff tear heal without surgery?+

Some tears can be managed conservatively. Assessment helps decide the most appropriate pathway.

Will I regain full shoulder strength?+

Many people improve significantly with structured rehabilitation. Outcomes depend on tear type, chronicity, and activity goals.

Do you manage post-op rotator cuff rehab?+

Yes. We provide staged post-operative rehabilitation aligned with surgical protocols.

Related Pages

Continue with related condition guidance or return to the treatments directory.